金属 · METAL

铝

Aluminum

铝是一种质轻、柔韧、易加工的非铁金属材料，广泛应用于结构件、装饰面、展陈支架、灯光装置和高端产品外壳中。天然形成的氧化层使其具有良好的抗腐蚀性，而通过阳极氧化等工艺，其表面质感可呈现多种表现风格，从工业感到高光镜面，极具设计适配性。

Aluminum is a lightweight, flexible, and easily processable non-ferrous metal material, widely used in structural components, decorative surfaces, display supports, lighting fixtures, and high-end product housings. The naturally formed oxide layer provides good corrosion resistance, and through anodizing processes, its surface texture can present various styles from industrial to high-gloss mirror finish.

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Plates

材料图版

§02
Characteristics

材料特性

轻量高强度比Lightweight High Strength Ratio
密度仅为钢的1/3，强度/重量比高，适合轻结构与悬挂系统Density is only 1/3 of steel, high strength-to-weight ratio, suitable for lightweight structures and suspension systems
表面美观性强Strong Surface Aesthetics
易形成统一的阳极氧化层，可呈现多种光泽与颜色Easy to form uniform anodized layer, can present various gloss and colors
加工适性佳Good Processing Adaptability
可轻松进行切割、折弯、焊接、CNC、阳极氧化、拉丝、喷砂等Can easily perform cutting, bending, welding, CNC, anodizing, brushing, sandblasting, etc.
良好导热性Good Thermal Conductivity
导热导电能力强，可用于灯具、散热组件、导热结构等Strong thermal and electrical conductivity, suitable for lighting, heat dissipation components, thermal structures, etc.
耐腐蚀性良好Good Corrosion Resistance
表面自然形成氧化保护层，增强使用寿命Surface naturally forms oxide protective layer, enhancing service life
易再生环保Recyclable and Eco-friendly
回收效率高、能耗低，广泛应用于绿色建筑与可持续设计中High recycling efficiency, low energy consumption, widely used in green buildings and sustainable design
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Specifications

技术参数

属性 / Property数值 / Value单位 / Unit
密度Density约 2.70Approx 2.70g/cm³
抗拉强度Tensile Strength290 – 310290 – 310MPa（6061-T6）MPa (6061-T6)
延展率Elongation10–20%10–20%具良好韧性Good toughness
硬度Hardness约 95Approx 95HB（布氏硬度）HB (Brinell Hardness)
熔点Melting Point约 660Approx 660°C
导热系数Thermal Conductivity170–235170–235W/(m·K)，优秀W/(m·K), Excellent
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Processing Technology

加工工艺

CNC 精加工：高精度切割、雕刻，适用于结构件与可视面材 阳极氧化：表面形成硬质氧化膜，可调色、提升耐腐蚀与视觉统一性 拉丝处理：呈现丝纹金属质感，适合科技、极简或工业设计风格 喷砂 / 雾化：表面雾面均匀，消除指纹，适用于灯具、墙面板、装置外壳 折弯 / 冲孔：制作构架、穿孔幕墙、滤光板等 挤型成型：常见于铝型材结构系统，适用于模块化、拼装型结构 镜面抛光：高反射性，适合装置艺术或光学互动面材

CNC Precision Machining: High-precision cutting and engraving, suitable for structural components and visible surfaces Anodizing: Forms hard oxide film on surface, color adjustable, improves corrosion resistance and visual uniformity Brushing: Presents silk-like metal texture, suitable for tech, minimalist or industrial design styles Sandblasting/Misting: Uniform matte surface, eliminates fingerprints, suitable for lighting, wall panels, fixture housings Bending/Punching: For frameworks, perforated curtain walls, light filters, etc. Extrusion Molding: Common in aluminum profile structural systems, suitable for modular, assembled structures Mirror Polishing: High reflectivity, suitable for installation art or optical interactive surfaces

§05
Applications

应用场景

  • App. 01

    展览结构

    Exhibition Structure

    模块化铝型材、桁架结构、装置骨架、可重复使用支撑件等

    Modular aluminum profiles, truss structures, installation frameworks, reusable support components, etc.

  • App. 02

    装置艺术

    Installation Art

    镜面铝反光墙、激光雕刻图案、变色阳极层面材等

    Mirror aluminum reflective walls, laser-engraved patterns, color-changing anodized surface materials, etc.

  • App. 03

    建筑装饰

    Architectural Decoration

    穿孔铝板、铝蜂窝板幕墙、吊顶、灯具壳体等

    Perforated aluminum panels, aluminum honeycomb curtain walls, ceilings, lighting housings, etc.

  • App. 04

    灯光系统

    Lighting System

    灯体外壳、反光面、散热装置结构等

    Lamp housings, reflective surfaces, heat dissipation device structures, etc.

  • App. 05

    消费产品外壳

    Consumer Product Housing

    手工艺器具、电子产品外壳、家具饰面、办公系统组件等

    Handicraft tools, electronic product housings, furniture veneers, office system components, etc.

  • App. 06

    可持续设计

    Sustainable Design

    可重复安装/拆卸结构、回收再生构件、绿色建材系统等

    Reusable installation/dismantling structures, recycled components, green building material systems, etc.

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