木材 · WOOD

竹材

Bamboo Material

竹材属于禾本科植物，是一种快速生长的可再生资源。竹子的纤维结构赋予其轻质、高强度和韧性，同时具有良好的弹性和耐磨性。竹材经过多种加工方式可制成实竹材、竹片、竹胶合板等多种形式，用于结构和装饰领域。因其环保特性及独特的纹理美感，竹材在现代设计中越来越受青睐。

Bamboo material belongs to the grass family and is a fast-growing renewable resource. The fiber structure of bamboo gives it light weight, high strength and toughness, while having good elasticity and wear resistance. Bamboo material can be processed into various forms such as solid bamboo, bamboo strips, bamboo plywood, etc., used in structural and decorative fields. Due to its environmental characteristics and unique texture beauty, bamboo material is increasingly favored in modern design.

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Plates

材料图版

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Characteristics

材料特性

高强度轻质High Strength Lightweight
密度较低但抗拉和抗压强度高，适合承重结构与轻量化设计Low density but high tensile and compressive strength, suitable for load-bearing structures and lightweight design
韧性与弹性好Good Toughness and Elasticity
弯曲性能优良，不易断裂，适合曲面及弯曲结构制作Excellent bending performance, not easy to break, suitable for curved and bent structure making
自然纹理清晰Clear Natural Texture
表面具有独特竹节和纵向纤维纹理，视觉自然且富有层次感Surface has unique bamboo joints and longitudinal fiber texture, visually natural and rich in layering
抗菌防虫Antibacterial and Insect Resistant
天然防虫性较强，经过处理后耐腐蚀性能提升Strong natural insect resistance, improved corrosion resistance after treatment
环保可再生Eco-friendly Renewable
生长周期短（3-5年），可持续收割，低碳环保Short growth cycle (3-5 years), sustainable harvesting, low carbon and eco-friendly
加工多样性强Diverse Processing
可制成实竹材、竹板、竹胶合板、竹纤维板、竹地板、竹家具等多种产品形式Can be made into solid bamboo, bamboo board, bamboo plywood, bamboo fiber board, bamboo flooring, bamboo furniture and other product forms
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Specifications

技术参数

属性 / Property数值 / Value单位 / Unit
密度Density600 – 800600 – 800kg/m³
抗拉强度Tensile Strength可达300 MPa以上Can reach over 300 MPa高于部分硬木Higher than some hardwoods
硬度Hardness3.5 – 4.53.5 – 4.5邵氏硬度（中高硬度）Shore hardness (medium-high hardness)
含水率Moisture Content8% – 12%8% – 12%烘干处理后After drying treatment
加工形态Processing Forms实竹杆、竹板、竹胶合板、竹纤维板Solid bamboo pole, bamboo board, bamboo plywood, bamboo fiber board—
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Processing Technology

加工工艺

切割 / 剖片：将竹子切割成条状、片状，制备为板材或纤维原料 烘干 / 热处理：去除水分，提升稳定性和防虫性能 胶合板制造：将竹片层层交错胶合成板，增强强度和稳定性 表面涂饰 / 烤漆：可涂刷环保漆、油漆或烤漆，提升美观和耐用性 弯曲成型：利用竹材的弹性进行热弯或机械弯曲，用于异形结构或家具制作 拼接 / 组合：拼接成复杂结构或工艺品，结合金属或木材使用

Cutting/Splitting: Cut bamboo into strips and sheets, prepared as board materials or fiber raw materials Drying/Heat Treatment: Remove moisture, improve stability and insect resistance Plywood Manufacturing: Layer bamboo strips crosswise to form boards, enhancing strength and stability Surface Coating/Baking Paint: Can apply eco-friendly paint, paint or baking paint to improve aesthetics and durability Bending Forming: Use bamboo's elasticity for hot bending or mechanical bending, used for special-shaped structures or furniture making Joining/Assembly: Join into complex structures or crafts, combined with metal or wood

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Applications

应用场景

  • App. 01

    家具设计

    Furniture Design

    竹椅、桌子、储物柜、屏风、折叠家具等

    Bamboo chairs, tables, storage cabinets, screens, folding furniture, etc.

  • App. 02

    地面材料

    Flooring Materials

    竹地板、拼花地板，具有耐磨和自然美观的特点

    Bamboo flooring, parquet flooring, with wear-resistant and naturally beautiful characteristics

  • App. 03

    建筑装饰

    Architectural Decoration

    竹墙板、吊顶、隔断、立面装饰、棚架结构等

    Bamboo wall panels, ceilings, partitions, facade decoration, scaffolding structures, etc.

  • App. 04

    轻型结构

    Lightweight Structure

    竹框架结构、展览装置、临时建筑、生态建筑

    Bamboo frame structures, exhibition installations, temporary buildings, ecological buildings

  • App. 05

    生活用品

    Daily Products

    竹筷子、竹篮、竹制工艺品、灯具等

    Bamboo chopsticks, bamboo baskets, bamboo crafts, lighting fixtures, etc.

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